Finding BPA Free Bottled Water Brands

By Marci Glover


People have embraced the convenience and perceived superior quality of bottled waters. However, the fact that most come in plastic concerns many consumers. Plastic is made of chemicals which can leach into food and beverages, especially when it is softened or degraded by heat. For this reason, many consumers are interested in knowing about BPA free bottled water brands.

The abbreviation BPA stands for bisphenol A, a chemical found in some (although not all) polycarbonate plastics. It is also found in epoxy resins used to line metal cans, water pipes, and bottle tops. Although the epoxy keeps metals from reacting with food, it may contribute its own chemical taint. Polycarbonates were routinely used for baby bottles and food containers until research showed that there might be risks, especially for young and still developing children.

Although the fact that this chemical can leach into food and liquids is known, the FDA (the regulatory agency for the US food and pharmaceutical industry) does not feel that the levels of contamination are high enough to pose a threat to human health. However, other health experts feel that unborn and very young children can be harmed by any level of BPA.

The FDA, with its investigation on-going, recommends that people use plastic containers properly, keeping them from high heat (as in the dishwasher or the microwave). It also suggests limiting the use of foods in metal cans. Choosing highly acidic foods like tomato sauces in glass rather than metal containers is one way to lower exposure. The fact that Europe has banned BPA for many uses has fueled the controversy.

Bisphenol A is an estrogen mimic which can be retained in the human body, where it may increase cancer risks. Researchers have found links to brain and prostate gland development problems in unborn children and infants. For this reason, many people want to avoid this chemical altogether.

There are many BPA-free products on the market. BPA-free baby bottles, teething rings, pacifiers, and 'sippy cups' are now available. As far as bottled waters are concerned, there is a way for consumers to check. Any bottle or container with the recycling code 7 on the bottom is made of polycarbonate and thus could contain bisphenol A.

It's relatively easy to find drinking bottles that are free of this chemical. These include glass or glass-lined bottles, metal ones, or plastic ones that aren't polycarbonates. However, getting information on particular brands of bottled water that comes in BPA-free bottles is more difficult. It does help to check the number on the bottom of the bottle. A number 2, 4, or 5 means that the container is made from a safer form of plastic.

The best way to be absolutely sure about a brand of water that has no assurance on the label is to call the manufacturer and ask customer service about the chemical make-up of the bottle. Representatives will be glad to tell you if their plastic bottles are BPA free. Of course, using glass, porcelain, or stainless steel for food storage or travel cups will eliminate the problem.




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